Balchem Corporation Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results

GlobeNewswire Inc.

October 25, 2024 11:00AM GMT

MONTVALE, N.J., Oct. 25, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Balchem Corporation (NASDAQ: BCPC) reported today financial results for its 2024 fiscal third quarter ended September 30, 2024. For the quarter, the Company reported net sales of $239.9 million, net earnings of $33.8 million, adjusted EBITDA(a) of $64.4 million, and free cash flow(a) of $42.2 million.

Ted Harris, Chairman, President and CEO of Balchem said, “We delivered strong third quarter financials with solid revenue growth and record earnings from operations and adjusted EBITDA. We continue to see excellent performance in our Human Nutrition and Health and Specialty Products segments, both delivering strong sales and earnings growth.”

Third Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights:

  • Net sales were $239.9 million, an increase of 4.3% compared to the prior year quarter.
  • Adjusted EBITDA was a record $64.4 million, an increase of 7.6% from the prior year quarter.
  • GAAP net earnings were $33.8 million, an increase of 16.4% from the prior year quarter.
  • GAAP earnings per share of $1.03 compared to $0.90 in the prior year quarter and record adjusted earnings per share(a) of $1.13 compared to $1.04 in the prior year quarter.
  • Cash flows from operations were $51.3 million for the third quarter of 2024, with quarterly free cash flow(a) of $42.2 million.
  • Strong sales growth and earnings from operations in both our Human Nutrition and Health and Specialty Products segments.

Recent Highlights:

  • Balchem’s Human Nutrition and Health segment continued to bring innovative new products to its minerals and nutrients portfolio with two new solutions, K2Vital® Delta Fermented and VitaCholine® Pro-Flo. K2Vital® Delta Fermented is a vitamin K2 from fermentation in a patented microencapsulated form, and VitaCholine® Pro-Flo is an enhanced formulation designed for inclusion in multivitamins.
  • Balchem’s Animal Nutrition and Health segment launched a newly developed product, AminoShure®-XL, which is a next generation rumen protected precision release lysine solution designed to consistently, reliably, and economically meet the lysine amino acid dietary requirements of lactating dairy cattle. AminoShure®-XL offers leading performance when considering feed stability, lysine content, and bioavailability compared to other products in the market and is a great addition to the Animal Nutrition and Health segment’s portfolio of high performing encapsulated products focused on optimizing dairy cow productivity and sustainability.
  • Strong cash flows in the third quarter enabled us to make repayments on our revolving debt of $39.6 million, bringing our net debt to $153.3 million, with an overall leverage ratio on a net debt basis of 0.6 times.

Mr. Harris said, “I am excited about the recent product launches in both our Human and Animal Nutrition and Health segments which add to the previously announced launch of Optifolin+® earlier this year, as we continue to focus on bringing innovative solutions for the health and nutritional needs of the world.”

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Mr. Harris continued, “I am very pleased with our year-to-date 2024 financial performance as well as the progress we continue to make on our strategic growth initiatives which will help fuel our longer term growth.”

 

Results for Period Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited)(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

Net sales

 

$

239,940

 

$

229,948

 

$

713,680

 

$

693,740

Gross margin

 

 

85,361

 

 

76,544

 

 

249,869

 

 

227,063

Operating expenses

 

 

37,369

 

 

32,930

 

 

114,404

 

 

106,205

Earnings from operations

 

 

47,992

 

 

43,614

 

 

135,465

 

 

120,858

Interest and other expenses

 

 

4,099

 

 

7,139

 

 

13,496

 

 

16,864

Earnings before income tax expense

 

 

43,893

 

 

36,475

 

 

121,969

 

 

103,994

Income tax expense

 

 

10,056

 

 

7,400

 

 

27,077

 

 

22,099

Net earnings

 

$

33,837

 

$

29,075

 

$

94,892

 

$

81,895

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net earnings per common share

 

$

1.03

 

$

0.90

 

$

2.90

 

$

2.52

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

(a)

 

$

64,379

 

$

59,807

 

$

187,515

 

$

175,481

Adjusted net earnings

(a)

 

$

36,928

 

$

33,795

 

$

106,089

 

$

98,817

Adjusted net earnings per common share

(a)

 

$

1.13

 

$

1.04

 

$

3.25

 

$

3.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in the calculations of diluted and adjusted net

earnings per common share

 

 

32,783

 

 

32,476

 

 

32,686

 

 

32,440

(a)

See “Non-GAAP Financial Information” for a reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures.

 

Financial Results for the Third Quarter of 2024:

The Human Nutrition and Health segment generated sales of $152.3 million, an increase of $7.8 million, or 5.4%, compared to the prior year quarter. The increase was primarily driven by higher sales within both the minerals and nutrients business and the food and beverage markets. Record earnings from operations for this segment of $35.6 million increased $4.3 million, or 13.8%, compared to $31.3 million in the prior year quarter, primarily due to the aforementioned higher sales and a favorable mix, partially offset by higher operating expenses. Excluding the effect of non-cash expense associated with amortization of acquired intangible assets and other adjustments, adjusted earnings from operations(a) for this segment were $39.0 million, compared to $35.5 million in the prior year quarter, an increase of 9.7%.

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The Animal Nutrition and Health segment generated quarterly sales of $52.9 million, a decrease of $1.0 million, or 1.9%, compared to the prior year quarter. The decrease was driven by lower sales in the monogastric species markets, partially offset by higher sales in the ruminant species markets. Third quarter earnings from operations for this segment of $3.5 million decreased $1.5 million, or 30.4%, compared to $5.1 million in the prior year quarter, primarily due to the aforementioned lower sales and higher operating expenses. Excluding the effect of non-cash expense associated with amortization of acquired intangible assets and other adjustments, adjusted earnings from operations for this segment were $4.0 million compared to $5.1 million in the prior year quarter, a decrease of 21.2%.

The Specialty Products segment generated quarterly sales of $33.2 million, an increase of $3.2 million, or 10.6%, compared to the prior year quarter, due to higher sales in both the performance gases business and the plant nutrition business. Earnings from operations for this segment were $10.5 million, compared to $8.7 million in the prior year comparable quarter, an increase of $1.8 million, or 20.3%, primarily driven by the aforementioned higher sales and a favorable mix, partially offset by higher operating expenses. Excluding the effect of non-cash expense associated with amortization of acquired intangible assets and other adjustments, adjusted earnings from operations for this segment were $11.7 million, compared to $9.8 million in the prior year quarter, an increase of 18.9%.

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Record quarterly consolidated gross margin of $85.4 million increased by $8.8 million, or 11.5%, compared to $76.5 million for the prior year comparable period. Gross margin as a percentage of sales was 35.6% as compared to 33.3% in the prior year period, an increase of 230 basis points, primarily due to a favorable mix. Operating expenses of $37.4 million for the quarter increased $4.4 million from the prior year comparable quarter, primarily due to higher compensation-related costs and transaction costs, partially offset by lower amortization.

Net interest expense was $4.1 million and $6.6 million in the third quarters of 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to lower outstanding borrowings. Our effective tax rates for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were 22.9% and 20.3%, respectively. The higher effective tax rate was primarily due to lower tax benefits from stock-based compensation and certain higher U.S. state taxes.

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Third quarter cash flows provided by operating activities were $51.3 million and free cash flow was $42.2 million. The $216.5 million of net working capital on September 30, 2024 included a cash balance of $73.7 million. Significant cash payments during the quarter included repayments on the revolving loan of $39.6 million, income taxes paid of $12.4 million, and capital expenditures and intangible assets acquired of $9.1 million.

Ted Harris said, “The Balchem team delivered another strong quarter, once again highlighting the resilience of our business model in what continues to be a challenging market environment. We remain confident in the long-term growth outlook for our company as we continue to focus on progressing our strategic growth initiatives over the course of the remainder of 2024 and beyond.”

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Quarterly Conference Call

A quarterly conference call will be held on Friday, October 25, 2024, at 11:00 AM Eastern Time (ET) to review third quarter 2024 results. Ted Harris, Chairman, President and CEO and Martin Bengtsson, CFO will host the call. We invite you to listen to the conference by calling toll-free 1-877-407-8289 (local dial-in 1-201-689-8341), five minutes prior to the scheduled start time of the conference call. The conference call will be available for replay three hours after the conclusion of the call through end of day Friday, November 8, 2024. To access the replay of the conference call, dial 1-877-660-6853 (local dial-in 1-201-612-7415), and use conference ID #13749359.

Segment Information

Balchem Corporation reports three business segments: Human Nutrition and Health, Animal Nutrition and Health, and Specialty Products. The Human Nutrition and Health segment delivers customized food and beverage ingredient systems, as well as key nutrients into a variety of applications across the food, supplement and pharmaceutical industries. The Animal Nutrition and Health segment manufactures and supplies products to numerous animal health markets. Through Specialty Products, Balchem provides specialty-packaged chemicals for use in healthcare and other industries, and also provides chelated minerals to the micronutrient agricultural market. Sales and production of products outside of our reportable segments and other minor business activities are included in "Other and Unallocated".

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which reflect our expectation or belief concerning future events that involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words "believe," "project," "expect," "anticipate," “likely,” "estimate," "forecast," "outlook," "intend," "strategy," "future," "opportunity," "plan," "may," "should," "will," "would," "will be," "will continue," "will likely result," or the negative thereof or variations thereon or similar expressions generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. Actions and performance could differ materially from what is contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this release. Factors that might cause differences from the forward-looking statements include those referred to or identified in Balchem’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and other factors that may be identified elsewhere in this release or in our other SEC filings. Reference should be made to such factors and all forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by the above cautionary statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Contact: Jacqueline Yarmolowicz, Balchem Corporation (Telephone: 845-326-5600)


Selected Financial Data (unaudited)
($ in 000’s)

Business Segment Net Sales:

 

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

 

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Human Nutrition and Health

 

$

152,283

 

 

$

144,455

 

 

$

452,955

 

 

$

412,777

 

Animal Nutrition and Health

 

 

52,906

 

 

 

53,944

 

 

 

156,384

 

 

 

180,162

 

Specialty Products

 

 

33,191

 

 

 

30,004

 

 

 

99,898

 

 

 

94,961

 

Other and Unallocated

(b)

 

 

1,560

 

 

 

1,545

 

 

 

4,443

 

 

 

5,840

 

Total

 

$

239,940

 

 

$

229,948

 

 

$

713,680

 

 

$

693,740

 

Business Segment Earnings Before Income Taxes:

 

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Human Nutrition and Health

 

$

35,578

 

 

$

31,275

 

 

$

102,202

 

 

$

77,209

 

Animal Nutrition and Health

 

 

3,529

 

 

 

5,070

 

 

 

8,282

 

 

 

22,230

 

Specialty Products

 

 

10,516

 

 

 

8,740

 

 

 

29,943

 

 

 

25,984

 

Other and Unallocated

(b)

 

 

(1,631

)

 

 

(1,471

)

 

 

(4,962

)

 

 

(4,565

)

Interest and other expenses

 

 

(4,099

)

 

 

(7,139

)

 

 

(13,496

)

 

 

(16,864

)

Total

 

$

43,893

 

 

$

36,475

 

 

$

121,969

 

 

$

103,994

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

Other and Unallocated consists of a few minor businesses which individually do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate presentation and corporate expenses that have not been allocated to a segment. Unallocated corporate expenses consist of: (i) Transaction and integration costs of $223 and $795 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $384 and $1,600 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, and (ii) Unallocated amortization expense of $0 and $0 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $0 and $312 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, related to an intangible asset in connection with a company-wide ERP system implementation.

 

 

Selected Balance Sheet Items

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30, 2024

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

$

73,694

 

$

64,447

Accounts Receivable, net

 

 

120,537

 

 

125,284

Inventories

 

 

118,510

 

 

109,521

Other Current Assets

 

 

13,247

 

 

14,990

Total Current Assets

 

 

325,988

 

 

314,242

 

 

 

 

 

Property, Plant and Equipment, net

 

 

277,429

 

 

276,039

Goodwill

 

 

781,109

 

 

778,907

Intangible Assets with Finite Lives, net

 

 

177,525

 

 

191,212

Right of Use Assets

 

 

17,330

 

 

19,864

Other Assets

 

 

17,563

 

 

16,947

Total Non-current Assets

 

 

1,270,956

 

 

1,282,969

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

1,596,944

 

$

1,597,211

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

$

109,439

 

$

148,491

Revolving Loan

 

 

227,000

 

 

309,569

Deferred Income Taxes

 

 

50,460

 

 

52,046

Other Long-Term Obligations

 

 

32,819

 

 

33,121

Total Liabilities

 

 

419,718

 

 

543,227

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' Equity

 

 

1,177,226

 

 

1,053,984

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

$

1,596,944

 

$

1,597,211

 

 

Balchem CorporationCondensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows(Dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

94,892

 

 

$

81,895

 

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating

activities:

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

37,077

 

 

 

40,878

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

12,787

 

 

 

12,267

 

Other adjustments

 

 

(1,022

)

 

 

(6,241

)

Changes in assets and liabilities

 

 

(14,052

)

 

 

(12,444

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

129,682

 

 

 

116,355

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures and intangible assets acquired

 

 

(22,936

)

 

 

(26,177

)

Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 

 

 

 

(1,252

)

Proceeds from the sale of assets

 

 

272

 

 

 

1,881

 

Proceeds from settlement of net investment hedge

 

 

 

 

 

2,740

 

Investment in affiliates

 

 

(113

)

 

 

(140

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(22,777

)

 

 

(22,948

)

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from revolving loan

 

 

26,000

 

 

 

18,000

 

Principal payments on revolving loan

 

 

(108,569

)

 

 

(78,000

)

Principal payments on finance lease

 

 

(169

)

 

 

(166

)

Proceeds from stock options exercised

 

 

15,084

 

 

 

3,888

 

Dividends paid

 

 

(25,572

)

 

 

(22,872

)

Purchase of common stock

 

 

(5,376

)

 

 

(4,025

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(98,602

)

 

 

(83,175

)

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

 

944

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

9,247

 

 

 

10,392

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

64,447

 

 

 

66,560

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

73,694

 

 

$

76,952

 

 


Non-GAAP Financial Information

In addition to disclosing financial results in accordance with United States (U.S.) generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), this earnings release contains non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are helpful in understanding and comparing our past financial performance and our future results. The non-GAAP financial measures in this press release include adjusted gross margin, adjusted earnings from operations, adjusted net earnings and the related adjusted per diluted share amounts, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted income tax expense, and free cash flow. The non-GAAP financial measures disclosed by the company exclude certain business combination accounting adjustments and certain other items related to acquisitions, certain equity compensation, nonqualified deferred compensation plan expense (income), and certain one-time or unusual transactions. Detailed non-GAAP adjustments are described in the reconciliation tables below and also explained in the related footnotes. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP, and the financial results calculated in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations from these results should be carefully evaluated. Investors should not consider non-GAAP measures as alternatives to the related GAAP measures.

Set forth below are reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

Table 1
(unaudited)

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to GAAP(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Reconciliation of adjusted gross margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP gross margin

 

$

85,361

 

 

$

76,544

 

 

$

249,869

 

 

$

227,063

 

Inventory valuation adjustment

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,419

 

Amortization of intangible assets and finance lease

(2)

 

 

693

 

 

 

675

 

 

 

2,104

 

 

 

2,018

 

Restructuring costs

(3)

 

 

 

 

 

295

 

 

 

 

 

 

415

 

Adjusted gross margin

 

$

86,054

 

 

$

77,514

 

 

$

251,973

 

 

$

230,915

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of adjusted earnings from operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP earnings from operations

 

$

47,992

 

 

$

43,614

 

 

$

135,465

 

 

$

120,858

 

Inventory valuation adjustment

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,419

 

Amortization of intangible assets and finance lease

(2)

 

 

3,854

 

 

 

7,008

 

 

 

15,559

 

 

 

21,310

 

Restructuring costs

(3)

 

 

521

 

 

 

1,913

 

 

 

521

 

 

 

8,179

 

Transaction and integration costs

(4)

 

 

223

 

 

 

(3,116

)

 

 

704

 

 

 

(8,300

)

Impairment charge

(5)

 

 

255

 

 

 

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

 

Nonqualified deferred compensation plan expense

(6)

 

 

406

 

 

 

(86

)

 

 

922

 

 

 

395

 

Adjusted earnings from operations

 

$

53,251

 

 

$

49,333

 

 

$

153,426

 

 

$

143,861

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of adjusted net earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP net earnings

 

$

33,837

 

 

$

29,075

 

 

$

94,892

 

 

$

81,895

 

Inventory valuation adjustment

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,419

 

Amortization of intangible assets and finance lease

(2)

 

 

3,926

 

 

 

7,080

 

 

 

15,775

 

 

 

21,526

 

Restructuring costs

(3)

 

 

521

 

 

 

1,913

 

 

 

521

 

 

 

8,179

 

Transaction and integration costs

(4)

 

 

223

 

 

 

(3,116

)

 

 

704

 

 

 

(8,300

)

Impairment charge

(5)

 

 

255

 

 

 

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

 

Income tax adjustment

(7)

 

 

(1,834

)

 

 

(1,157

)

 

 

(6,058

)

 

 

(5,902

)

Adjusted net earnings

 

$

36,928

 

 

$

33,795

 

 

$

106,089

 

 

$

98,817

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted net earnings per common share - diluted

 

$

1.13

 

 

$

1.04

 

 

$

3.25

 

 

$

3.05

 

 


Table 2
(unaudited)

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Earnings to EBITDA and to Adjusted EBITDA(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Net earnings - as reported

 

$

33,837

 

$

29,075

 

 

$

94,892

 

$

81,895

 

Add back:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

10,056

 

 

7,400

 

 

 

27,077

 

 

22,099

 

Interest and other expenses

 

 

4,099

 

 

7,139

 

 

 

13,496

 

 

16,864

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

10,831

 

 

13,733

 

 

 

36,861

 

 

40,663

 

EBITDA

 

 

58,823

 

 

57,347

 

 

 

172,326

 

 

161,521

 

Add back:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash compensation expense related to equity awards

 

 

4,151

 

 

3,749

 

 

 

12,787

 

 

12,267

 

Inventory valuation adjustment

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,419

 

Restructuring costs

(3)

 

 

521

 

 

1,913

 

 

 

521

 

 

8,179

 

Transaction and integration costs

(4)

 

 

223

 

 

(3,116

)

 

 

704

 

 

(8,300

)

Impairment charge

(5)

 

 

255

 

 

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

Nonqualified deferred compensation plan expense

(6)

 

 

406

 

 

(86

)

 

 

922

 

 

395

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

64,379

 

$

59,807

 

 

$

187,515

 

$

175,481

 

 


Table 3
(unaudited)

Reconciliation of GAAP Effective Income Tax Rate to Non-GAAP Effective Income Tax Rate(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2024

 

Effective Tax
Rate

 

 

2023

 

Effective Tax
Rate

GAAP Income Tax Expense

 

$

10,056

 

22.9

%

 

$

7,400

 

20.3

%

Impact of ASU 2016-09

(8)

 

 

625

 

 

 

 

19

 

 

Adjusted Income Tax Expense

 

$

10,681

 

24.3

%

 

$

7,419

 

20.3

%

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2024

 

Effective Tax
Rate

 

 

2023

 

Effective Tax
Rate

GAAP Income Tax Expense

 

$

27,077

 

22.2

%

 

$

22,099

 

21.3

%

Impact of ASU 2016-09

(8)

 

 

1,952

 

 

 

 

863

 

 

Adjusted Income Tax Expense

 

$

29,029

 

23.8

%

 

$

22,962

 

22.1

%

 


Table 4
(unaudited)

Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

51,302

 

 

$

46,526

 

 

$

129,682

 

 

$

116,355

 

Capital expenditures, proceeds from the sale of assets,

and settlement of net investment hedge

 

 

(9,065

)

 

 

(8,320

)

 

 

(22,240

)

 

 

(21,212

)

Free cash flow

 

$

42,237

 

 

$

38,206

 

 

$

107,442

 

 

$

95,143

 

(1) Inventory valuation adjustment:

Business combination accounting principles require us to measure acquired inventory at fair value. The fair value of inventory reflects the acquired company's cost of manufacturing plus a portion of the expected profit margin. The non-GAAP adjustment to our cost of sales excludes the expected profit margin component that is recorded under business combination accounting principles. We believe the adjustment is useful to investors as an additional means to reflect cost of sales and gross margin trends of our business.

 

(2) Amortization of intangible assets and finance lease

: Amortization of intangible assets and finance lease consists of amortization of customer relationships, trademarks and trade names, developed technology, regulatory registration costs, patents and trade secrets, capitalized loan issuance costs, other intangibles acquired primarily in connection with business combinations, an intangible asset in connection with a company-wide ERP system implementation, and one finance lease. We record expense relating to the amortization of these intangibles and finance lease in our GAAP financial statements. Amortization expenses for our intangible assets and finance lease are inconsistent in amount and are significantly impacted by the timing and valuation of an acquisition. Consequently, our non-GAAP adjustments exclude these expenses to facilitate an evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our past operating performance.

 

(3) Restructuring costs

: Expenses related to a reorganization of the business. The restructuring costs are included in our GAAP financial statements. Management excludes these items for the purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA and other non-GAAP financial measures. We believe that excluding these items from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors because they are inconsistent in amounts and frequency causing comparison of current and historical financial results to be difficult.

 

(4) Transaction and integration costs

: Transaction and integration costs related to acquisitions and divestitures are expensed in our GAAP financial statements. Management excludes these items for the purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA and other non-GAAP financial measures. We believe that excluding these items from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors because these are items associated with transactions that are inconsistent in amount and frequency causing comparison of current and historical financial results to be difficult.

 

(5) Impairment charge

: An asset impairment charge in 2024 was related to the write off of an equity method investment. The impairment charge is included in our GAAP financial statements. Management excludes this item for the purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA and other non-GAAP financial measures. We believe that excluding this item from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors because it is inconsistent in amount and frequency causing comparison of current and historical financial results to be difficult.

 

(6)

Nonqualified deferred compensation plan (income) expense

: Gains and losses on rabbi trust assets related to our nonqualified deferred compensation plan are recorded in other (income) expense while the offsetting increases or decreases to the deferred compensation liability are recorded within earnings from operations. The increases and decreases in the deferred compensation liability are driven by market volatility and are not a true reflection of company performance. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors because these items are inconsistent in amount based on market conditions causing comparison of current and historical financial results to be difficult. Adjustments have been made to the prior period presentation to conform with the current period presentation.

 

(7)

Income tax adjustment

: For purposes of calculating adjusted net earnings and adjusted diluted earnings per share, we adjust the provision for (benefit from) income taxes to tax effect the taxable and deductible non-GAAP adjustments described above as they have a significant impact on our income tax (benefit) provision. Additionally, the income tax adjustment is adjusted for the impact of adopting ASU 2016-09, “Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting” and uses our non-GAAP effective rate applied to both our GAAP earnings before income tax expense and non-GAAP adjustments described above. See Table 3 for the calculation of our non-GAAP effective tax rate.

 

(8) Impact of ASU 2016-09

: The primary impact of ASU No. 2016-09, "Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting" ("ASU 2016-09"), was the recognition during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, of excess tax benefits as a reduction to the provision for income taxes and the classification of these excess tax benefits in operating activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows instead of financing activities. Management excludes this item for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Income Tax Expense. We believe that excluding the item in our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors because it is inconsistent in amount and frequency causing comparison of current and historical financial results to be difficult.

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